UPSC vs SPSC Exam: To understand the difference

Every year, millions of persons apply for government jobs through various competitive exams. Of these, the exams conducted by UPSC (Central Public Service Commission) and SPSC (State Public Service Commission) are the most demanding. They are the entrance to many incredible job opportunities, which allow the aspirants to create a career path in the public service sector.

Both organizations share a common goal of ensuring quality-based recruitment in the government departments, but they are largely different in terms of processing, scope, functions and overall contributions to the government.

Before you imagine a career in the services of the state or the central government, there are some important differences between the UPSC and the SPSC, as well as the tests they take here that you should know what good aligning with your long -term objectives.

1. Operational domain and reach – The primary difference between UPSC and SPSC is that the UPSC operates at the national level, while the SPSC operates at the state level. Through examinations like UPSC CSE (Civil Services Examination), IFS (Indian Forest Service) and CDS (combined protection services), IAS (Indian Administrative Services), IPS (Indian Police Service) and Indian Revenue Services (IRS) helps to recruit candidates. So, the SPSC exams help them to get admission to the prestigious state level posts like State Civil Services, State Police Services and State Forest Services. Each state has its own SPSC, such as the Maharashtra Public Service Commission or Uttar Pradesh Services Commission.

2. Courses and prime focus – Another important difference is in the curriculum and the focus of these exams. Since the UPSC is fulfilling the national-level interests, its exams include both national and international questions. It focuses on programs that affect politics, economy, international relations and the functioning of the center. So, the SPSC courses are more relevant to history, culture, geography and specific economy for each state. Although it can include general studies around current affairs, but the main focus is on working on local administrative challenges.

3. Eligibility and language – Both UPSC and SPSC exams demand the same qualification criteria such as educational qualifications and age limit. Any discipline of a recognized university requires and the age limit for relaxation for SC, ST, OBC and PWD is usually 21-32 years. However, they are different in terms of language preferences and other state-specific requirements. UPSC exams have been conducted in two official languages ​​of English and Hindi, while SPSC exams allow candidates to select regional languages ​​for both writing exams and interviews.4. Level of competitiveness – Due to their wide curriculum, nationwide opportunities and limited vacancies, the UPSC exam is considered one of the most difficult tests to crack the country. On the other hand, SPSC exams are less competitive because they are limited to candidates who are eligible in accordance with the rules or rules. However, this does not diminish the importance of the rigid preparations needed to clean them, as they may have limited space.